Tipping

Tipping is customary in Antigua and Barbuda. In restaurants, a 10–15% service charge is often included, but additional tips for excellent service are appreciated. Tips are also common for hotel staff, taxi drivers, and tour guides.

Sockets and voltage

Antigua and Barbuda uses plug types A and B. The standard voltage is 230 V with a frequency of 60 Hz.

Drinking water

Tap water is generally safe to drink in most areas, though some visitors prefer bottled water.

Safety

Antigua and Barbuda is considered relatively safe for travellers. Petty crime such as theft can occur in tourist areas and beaches around St. John's. Standard precautions are recommended.

Body language

Handshakes are common greetings. Communication is generally friendly, relaxed, and polite.

Business hours

Offices typically operate Monday to Friday, from around 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM. Tourist businesses and shops often open on weekends.

Languages

The official language is English. Antiguan Creole is also spoken informally.

Cultural insights

• Island lifestyle

  Life is relaxed and strongly connected to the sea and tourism.

• Carnival culture

  Music, festivals, and Carnival celebrations are important parts of local culture.

• Dress

  Lightweight and casual clothing is suitable due to the tropical climate.

• Beach etiquette

  Swimwear is appropriate at beaches and resorts but not usually in towns or restaurants.