Tipping

Tipping is customary in Armenia. In restaurants, around 5–10% is typical if a service charge is not included. Small tips are also appreciated by taxi drivers, hotel staff, and guides.

Sockets and voltage

Armenia uses plug types C and F (European standard). The standard voltage is 230 V with a frequency of 50 Hz.

Drinking water

Tap water is generally safe to drink, especially in Yerevan, where mountain-sourced water is common.

Safety

Armenia is generally considered a safe destination for travellers. Petty crime is relatively uncommon, though standard precautions are advised in crowded areas. Travellers should avoid restricted border zones and stay informed about regional tensions.

Body language

Handshakes are common greetings. Hospitality is highly valued, and guests are often treated with great warmth and generosity.

Business hours

Offices typically operate Monday to Friday, from around 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM. Shops and cafés in cities often open daily.

Languages

The official language is Armenian. Russian is widely understood, and English is increasingly spoken in tourism and among younger people.

Cultural insights

• Ancient heritage

  Armenia is one of the world’s oldest Christian nations, with many historic monasteries and churches.

• Hospitality

  Offering food and drinks to guests is an important cultural tradition.

• Dress

  Casual clothing is common, though modest attire is appreciated at religious sites.

• Cuisine

  Shared meals and traditional dishes are central to social life.