Quick Facts: Micronesia

Interesting facts about Micronesia

A Country of Many Islands

The Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) is made up of 607 islands spread across the western Pacific Ocean, organized into four states: Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei, and Kosrae.

Part of a Larger Region

While FSM is a country, Micronesia also refers to a broader cultural region that includes other nations like Palau, Kiribati, and the Marshall Islands.

World's Largest Megalithic Site in the Pacific

Nan Madol, located on Pohnpei, is a mysterious ancient city built on a lagoon with huge basalt stones, often called the "Venice of the Pacific."

Compact of Free Association with the U.S.

Micronesia is an independent nation but has a special agreement with the United States, which provides defense and economic assistance.

Incredible Marine Biodiversity

With its clear waters and rich coral reefs, Micronesia is a paradise for divers and snorkelers, especially around Chuuk Lagoon, home to a famous underwater World War II shipwreck fleet.

Traditional Navigation Skills

Islanders of Micronesia are renowned for their ancient navigation techniques, using stars, ocean swells, and natural signs to sail vast distances without modern tools.

Diverse Languages

While English is the official language, each state also has its own local languages, including Yapese, Chuukese, Pohnpeian, and Kosraean.

Stone Money of Yap

The island of Yap is famous for its rai stones, enormous stone discs used traditionally as currency and symbols of wealth and status.

Warm Climate and Lush Landscapes

Micronesia enjoys a tropical climate with lush rainforests, waterfalls, and beautiful beaches year-round.

Rich Cultural Traditions

Micronesian culture emphasizes family, storytelling, dance, and canoe building, with traditions passed down through generations.