A Nation of Atolls and Islands

The Marshall Islands consist of 29 atolls and 5 individual islands, scattered over a vast area of the central Pacific Ocean.

Compact of Free Association with the U.S.

The Marshall Islands is an independent country but has a Compact of Free Association with the United States, which provides defense, funding, and access to U.S. services.

Home to the Bikini Atoll

The Bikini Atoll was the site of nuclear weapons tests conducted by the U.S. in the 1940s and 1950s. The word “bikini” is actually derived from this atoll.

Nuclear Legacy

The nuclear tests at Bikini and Enewetak left a lasting impact on the islands' environment and health, and some areas remain uninhabitable today.

One of the World’s Smallest Populations

The Marshall Islands has a population of just over 60,000 people, with the majority living in the capital Majuro and the atoll of Ebeye.

Rising Sea Levels Threat

As a low-lying island nation, the Marshall Islands is one of the countries most threatened by climate change and rising sea levels.

Marshallese Navigation and Canoes

The Marshallese are known for their ancient navigation skills, using stick charts and wave patterns to sail between islands using outrigger canoes.

Official Languages

Marshallese and English are the official languages, and bilingual education is common in schools.

Traditional Culture and Matrilineal Society

The Marshallese maintain strong cultural traditions, and society is traditionally matrilineal, meaning family lineage is traced through the mother’s side.

Vibrant Marine Life

The islands are surrounded by pristine coral reefs and diverse marine ecosystems, making them a great destination for diving and fishing enthusiasts.