
The Largest Landlocked Country – Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world and the ninth largest country overall, covering an area of more than 2.7 million square kilometers in Central Asia.
The Origin of the Kazakh People – The Kazakh people are traditionally nomadic, with a rich history of pastoralism and horse culture. Their lifestyle revolves around herding livestock, particularly horses, which are central to Kazakh traditions.
Diverse Geography – Kazakhstan has an incredibly diverse geography, ranging from vast steppes and deserts to mountain ranges like the Tien Shan and Altai Mountains. It also has the world’s largest inland body of water, the Caspian Sea.
Home to Baikonur Cosmodrome – Kazakhstan is home to the Baikonur Cosmodrome, the world’s first and largest space launch facility, which was the site of the first manned spaceflight by Yuri Gagarin in 1961.
Kazakhstan’s Rich Mineral Resources – Kazakhstan is one of the world’s leading producers of minerals such as uranium, tungsten, coal, and oil, making mining a key sector of its economy.
A Cultural Melting Pot – Kazakhstan is home to more than 130 ethnic groups, with Kazakh and Russian being the official languages. The country is a blend of various cultures, including Russian, Uzbek, Uighur, and German influences.
The Charyn Canyon – Kazakhstan’s Charyn Canyon is often compared to the Grand Canyon due to its breathtaking landscapes and geological formations. It is located in the southern part of the country and is a popular tourist destination.
Capital City – Nur-Sultan (Formerly Astana) – The capital of Kazakhstan, Nur-Sultan (formerly known as Astana), is a modern city known for its futuristic architecture and innovative designs. The city was renamed in 2019 in honor of former president Nursultan Nazarbayev.
Kazakh Cuisine – Kazakh cuisine is heavily influenced by nomadic traditions, with dishes like beshbarmak (boiled meat and pasta), kazy (horsemeat sausage), and kumis (fermented mare’s milk) being staples of the diet.
The Great Steppe – Kazakhstan is often referred to as the land of the Great Steppe, a vast, treeless plain that stretches for thousands of kilometers and is home to diverse wildlife, including saiga antelopes, wolves, and eagles.